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Stretching across Russian Hill in one of the most stunning demonstrations of urban engineering, Lombard Street is known as “The Crookedest Street in the World” and is one of San Francisco’s most iconic monuments. This one-block section with eight sharp hairpin turns on a 27% grade slope draws over 2 million visitors each year, making it one of the city’s top tourist attractions. But beyond its iconic twists, Lombard Street has a rich history, breathtaking views, and a distinct neighborhood character.

This authoritative book delves into Lombard Street’s engineering wonders, greatest vistas, secret history, and tourist suggestions to help you enjoy this historic street like a local.

History & Engineering of Lombard Street

Early Days: A Straight Shot Up Russian Hill (1840s-1920s)

Initially designed as a direct route in the 1840s

Was found to be excessively steep for early vehicles (with some attaining a 27% gradient)

In 1922, residents requested enhancements for safety measures.

The “Crooked” Solution (1923)

Civil engineer Clyde Healy developed the switchback solution.

Property owner Carl Henry contributed land for the curves.

Red brick pavement was incorporated for both traction and visual appeal.

The construction cost was $6,000, which is equivalent to $100,000 in today’s currency.

Modern Fame & Preservation

1984: Designated as “The Crookedest Street in the World” by the San Francisco Board of Supervisors

2001: Added to the National Register of Historic Places

2019: Completed a $500,000 restoration of the bricks and gardens

Main Attractions Along Lombard Street

The Famous Crooked Section (Between Hyde & Leavenworth)

Length: 600 feet.

Turns: 8 switchbacks with a 10 mph speed limit.

Slope: 27% (one of San Francisco’s steepest)

Bricks: 250,000 red bricks arranged in a herringbone pattern.

Gardens with over 1,000 hydrangeas tended by residents.

Top Viewpoints

Lombard & Hyde (Top)

Best panoramic view of Alcatraz, Coit Tower, and Bay Bridge.

Morning light is wonderful for photography.

Jones Street Steps

Hidden staircase with fewer congested angles.

Ideal for time-lapse footage of automobiles descending.

1010 Montgomery Street

A secret aerial view from a private patio, visible from the sidewalk.

The “Straight” Lombard Street

East Section (van Ness to Polk):

Steep straight drop (SF’s highest, 31.5% gradient).

Featured in the automobile pursuit scene in the 1968 film Bullitt.

West Section (From Leavenworth to Lyon):

Typical city traffic and classic SF row houses

Historic Homes & Architecture

1100 Lombard, 1896 Queen Anne Victorian.

1077 Lombard: 1907 Mediterranean Revival.

The Stick-Eastlake mansion at 1010 Lombard dates back to 1886.

Neighborhood Gems Nearby

Macondray Lane (a “secret garden” alley)

Ina Coolbrith Park offers the best sunset views.

Francisco Park (new green park with bay views)

Visitor Tips & Secrets

Best Times to Visit

Weekday mornings (7-9 AM) have few crowds.

Magical sunlight on brickwork at golden hour (sunset).

January brings fewer tourists and lush winter gardens.

How to Experience It

Walking Down

Take the #30 Stockton bus to the top, then walk down 400 steps.

Stop at each turn for unique bay views.

Driving Down

Wait times can reach up to 30 minutes during peak season.

Pro tip: enter from Hyde Street (one way).

Manual transmission: Use low gear.

Alternative Routes

Filbert Steps are more steeper with 31.5% gradient.

Vermont Street is the “actual” crookedest street, although less scenic.

Photography Secrets

A wide-angle lens is essential for capturing curves.

Low angles from the Jones Street steps.

Night images of bricks glowing under streetlights.

Parking & Transportation

Avoid parking on crooked sections since it might result in a $110 fine and towing.

Closest garages:

1050 Lombard Street Garage ($7 per hour)

1100 North Point Street (5-minute walk).

Cable car: Powell-Hyde line stops close.

Fascinating Facts & Records

Summer months see over 6,000 daily tourists.

Movie appearances:

“What’s Up Doc?” (1972)

“The Love Bug” (1968).

“Ant-man” (2015)

Special Events:

Lombard Street Bloom (June Garden Showcase).

SF Marathon route: racers descend curves.

Why Lombard Street is a Must-Visit

Brilliant engineering approach for high grades.

The most photographed street in America provides an iconic photo opportunity.

Neighborhood charm: hidden gardens and architecture.

This attraction is free and does not require any tickets.

The SF experience combines views, history, and quirkiness.

Nearby Attractions to Pair With Your Visit

Ghiralldelli Square (12-minute walk)

Fisherman’s Wharf (15-minute walk)

Coit Tower (8-minute drive)

Cable Car Museum (5-minute drive).

Lombard Street captures San Francisco’s inventive energy, spectacular views, and whimsical appeal in one unique block, whether walked, driven, or admired from above. This legendary stretch of pavement continues to delight visitors nearly a century after its curves were first laid, demonstrating that sometimes the most circuitous route leads to the most extraordinary destinations.

Address: Lombard Street, San Francisco California
Location Map:

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